Parents in India focus on developing their kids’ overall academic skills and establishing their future goals and interests. Therefore, they give sufficient weightage to the educational board they choose for their children. While both ICSE and CBSE boards are distinguished for their unique and recognized academic standards, they serve different academic requirements and follow varying educational philosophies.
In this article, we will understand the key difference between CBSE and ICSE while comparing and contrasting the two. It will help parents make informed decisions on the most fitting educational system for their children. But whatever board you choose, your emphasis should be more on your kid’s overall learning process and developing critical academic and life skills, while evaluating their unique talents and strengths. Now, let’s dive in and evaluate whether CBSE is better or ICSE.
ICSE or Indian Certificate of Secondary Education is, in fact, the name of an examination conducted by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE), which is a private board that aims to provide top-notch education to the nation’s kids. While the ICSE Board Exams are conducted for Class 10 students between February and March each year, the ISC (Indian School Certificate) Board Exams are conducted for Classes 11 and 12 during the same period every year. The ISC Board examinations are also regulated by the CISCE.
The ICSE curriculum focuses strongly on developing English language skills, which is why it is the only medium of education across all ICSE schools in India. That answers why ICSE school students have an excellent command over English, which may further help them in passing English proficiency tests, such as TOEFL or IELTS, while applying to international universities.
Furthermore, the ICSE educational system is renowned for its well-balanced approach to education, as it gives equal importance to science, arts, and language. The ICSE syllabus is noteworthy for its emphasis on application-based knowledge acquisition and skill development through practical project work. That’s why a good weightage is given on practical examinations during mark allocations. As a result, the learners can improve their practical knowledge, which prepares them for varying fields, such as management, arts, science, computer science, and literature.
CBSE or Central Board of Secondary Education is a prominent Indian board designed for a majority of the public and private schools in the country. This curriculum is directly regulated and managed by The Government of India. The CBSE Board Examinations are usually conducted in March every year for Classes 10 and 12.
The CBSE curriculum primarily ensures a comprehensive development of the learner’s intellect and personality. CBSE schools that provide high-quality education also focus on a learner’s holistic development. If your kid is aspiring to appear and rank well in the national entrance examinations, such as AIPMT and JEE, the CBSE curriculum is the better choice.
The CBSE curriculum is developed by the NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training). It is designed to follow a standardized educational approach while balancing varying disciplines and streams, such as science, arts, commerce, mathematics, and humanities. Therefore, students can prepare learners for the upcoming competitive examinations, allowing them to excel in traditional academic careers, like medicine, engineering, and other competitive fields.
Let’s understand the CBSE board and ICSE board difference based on varying parameters.
ICSE vs CBSE: Syllabus and Pedagogy
The ICSE syllabus is more detailed as it covers a wide range of topics and subjects. It emphasizes more on sciences, languages, and arts, and is popularly known for its rigorous English language, which is why it is considered to have higher standards than other Indian education boards.
In contrast, the NCERT-developed CBSE is popular for its controlled and structured curriculum. The CBSE syllabus maintains the same curriculum across all CBSE schools in India, thus ensuring uniformity in education. Since the CBSE curriculum is more concentrated and focused highly on science and math, it is a preferred board for students willing to appear for competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and AIPMT. Furthermore, CBSE students enjoy more flexibility in choosing their preferred subjects in higher classes, as they are offered more options on elective subjects.
ICSE vs CBSE: Examination and Evaluation Process
ICSE exams require students to understand the concepts quite well while having clarity of expression and thought. This board is known for its rigorous and comprehensive learning philosophies as it examines the students' depths of understanding and knowledge. Besides, ICSE students must present their answers well in proper language, as the ICSE board also examines their writing, expression, and language skills. Also, ICSE board questions require the examinees to provide more detailed answers while showcasing a strong language proficiency.
On the contrary, CBSE examination questions are usually straightforward, emphasizing the direct application of critical concepts. It designs a mix of subjective and objective questions. However, recently, CBSE has been focusing more on setting competency-based questions. It focuses less on in-depth presentation or analysis, as its evaluation is more direct. Therefore, a major CBSE & ICSE syllabus difference lies in these boards’ examination and evaluation procedures.
ICSE vs CBSE: Difficulty Levels
The ICSE curriculum is typically more difficult than the CBSE syllabus, as it covers more topics and concepts. The CBSE curriculum is relatively easier as it focuses on primary subjects like mathematics and science. CBSE students usually get straightforward questions, and one can perform well by understanding the basic concepts.
In contrast, ICSE provides more in-depth learning opportunities in each subject. Therefore, students should understand the concepts rather than learn everything by heart to perform well in board exams. The students must also be capable of expressing themselves clearly and concisely. Due to a detailed curriculum, the ICSE board is considered more broad-based and challenging.
ICSE vs CBSE: Instruction Medium
The medium of instruction in ICSE schools is strictly English, while across CBSE schools, it is English and Hindi. The former focuses on strengthening the learners’ speaking and writing skills in English from early childhood. Therefore, it enables ICSE students to apply to foreign universities while choosing a career in other countries. It will also help them work abroad confidently.
On the other hand, CBSE-affiliated schools target a broader student population in India. It is a boon for students who are more comfortable in pursuing their higher secondary academics in Hindi over English. Therefore, CBSE schools advocate the application of the mother or local language across different educational levels.
To conclude, the question of “CBSE board or ICSE board: which is better?” has no one answer. Parents who focus more on developing their kids’ English language development skills and comprehensive learning prefer the ICSE board, preparing learners for studying or working abroad. Whereas, students aiming for competitive exams favor the CBSE curriculum. It all depends on the child’s and their parents’ preferences.